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Respirators and Breathing Apparatus - A Guide to

This booklet examines some common respiratory hazards for which protection is required, and gives guidance to employers and others on the selection, use and care of respirators. It does not provide technical prescriptions or highly detailed information about respirators. Readers requiring this level of detail should refer to the manufacturer’s instructions or the appropriate standards.
Note: This booklet has been superseded by A Guide to Respiratory Protection.

Table of Contents

Introduction
1. General Principles of Respiratory Protection
2. Classification of Inhalation Hazards

Particulate Contaminants
Gaseous or Vapour Contaminants
Lack of Oxygen and Confined Spaces

3. Criteria for Selecting a Respirator

Selection Factors: Those that are contaminant-related
Selection Factors: Those that are task-related
Selection Factors: Those that are operator-related
Workplace Exposure Standards
Respirator Protection Factors
Medical Aspects of Wearing a Respirator

4. Main Types of Respirator

Air Purifying Respirators
Supplied Air Respirators
Self-Contained Breathing Apparatus

5. Air Purifying Respirators

Types of Facepiece
Filter Replacement
Limitations on Use
Filter Identification
Particulate Respirators
Gas/Vapour Respirators
Combination Respirators
Powered Air Purifying Respirators

6. Airline Respirators

Fresh Air Hose Respirators
Compressed Air Line Respirators
Precautions for Normal Use

7. Self-Contained Breathing Apparatus

8. Respiratory Protection Programmes

9. Some Practical Considerations

Training and Instruction
Face Fitting
Supervision in a Dangerous Atmosphere
Location

10. Respirator Maintenance And Storage

Inspection
Cleaning
Final Inspection
Storage

Appendices

Appendix 1: Requirements for Air Quality (Compressors or Cylinders) for Supplied Air Respirators
Appendix 2: Filter Comparison

Glossary of Common Terms